Hungary prime minister (PM) Viktor Orban has reportedly exempted a three-way bank merger from facing competition scrutiny.

The government has issued an order allowing merger of Budapest Bank, MKB Bank and savings group Takarekbank (MTB), Reuters reported.

The three-way bank merger is expected to create the second-largest bank in Hungary.

The government argued that the amalgamation of these banks will boost the competitiveness in the banking sector of the country.

The three banks first announced their plan to merge their business back in May 2020.

The proposed merger will create a new entity, called Magyar Bankholding, which is in line with the shake-up of Hungarian banking system.

How well do you really know your competitors?

Access the most comprehensive Company Profiles on the market, powered by GlobalData. Save hours of research. Gain competitive edge.

Company Profile – free sample

Thank you!

Your download email will arrive shortly

Not ready to buy yet? Download a free sample

We are confident about the unique quality of our Company Profiles. However, we want you to make the most beneficial decision for your business, so we offer a free sample that you can download by submitting the below form

By GlobalData
Visit our Privacy Policy for more information about our services, how we may use, process and share your personal data, including information of your rights in respect of your personal data and how you can unsubscribe from future marketing communications. Our services are intended for corporate subscribers and you warrant that the email address submitted is your corporate email address.

The combined new entity will be worth over HUF740bn ($2.5bn), the report added.

The state will own a 30.35% stake in the new bank, while MKB Bank owners, including Orban’s ally Lorinc Meszaros, will hold 31.96% stake and Takarekbank will own 37.69% stake.

Background

At the end of 2019, MKB exited a European Union (EU) restructuring process.

As a result, the private banking company was banned from acquisitions and the country imposed limits on the size of its balance sheet.

Moreover, the central bank of Hungary (MNB), which is currently led by Orban’s close ally named Gyorgy Matolcsy, has been arguing that several big banks in the country were “too costly”, based on their market size, banking services and loans.

To compete with rivals OTP, Austria’s Erste Group, and Belgium’s KBC, MTB has been working to transform itself into a universal banking group. The lender has an extensive rural branch network.

The amalgamation project continues to face challenges.

It is now grappling with a deep economic downturn due to the Covid-19 pandemic, which could trigger a surge in bad loans.